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John Charles Woodward, born July 26, 1866, was reared on a farm in Butts
County, Georgia, near the village of Jenkinsburg. Born soon after the close
of the Civil War in a Georgia over which the shadow of Appromattox was
heavy, he had to endure all of the inconveniences and privations which were
characteristic of an age of reconstruction.
The Butts County farm was the place where the Woodward family worked.
Their farm work was supplemented with the commercial area of storekeeping
and the industrial one of mechanics and carriage building. These supplemental
areas helped the Woodward family economically during the early days of
reconstruction and John Charles' childhood.
At a very young age, he was working in the fields and in the shops. He
learned early in his boyhood the practical side of life. He had a hunger for
learning and reading, and he read any book that he could get.
Schools in those days, however, were scarce and poor. Even where a school
was available, it was likely that it would teach religious beliefs first with the
three 'R's" being considered secondary. The school terms were short and
irregular, and teachers and equipment were of low standards. In spite of these
handicaps, he gained the rudiments of an education and, what was more, the
determination to become a man.
In 1884, after the family had moved to Griffin, Georgia, young John Charles
yearned for formal higher education. At eighteen years of age, he enrolled in
the North Georgia Agricultural College at Dahlonega, Georgia. He wanted a
school which offered military training and North Georgia College was the best
accredited military college in the state. It was this training, perhaps, that
initiated his lifelong devotion to military training.
His record at Dahlonega was outstanding in military and in academics. He
was the winner of the prestigious Frank P. Rice Award for Latin scholarships.
During his senior year, he was senior captain of the Cadet Batallion. He was
graduated in 1888 as valedictorian and with first honors.
Following graduation, he studied law for awhile with an attorney in Griffin,
Georgia. He did not, however, take the bar; instead, he wanted to fulfill his
long dream of teaching. His appetite had already been whetted because during
his college years he taught in Georgia Common Country Schools during his
summer vacations.
In 1889, he became an instructor and the Commandant of Cadets at a little
college in Gainesville, Georgia. He resigned that position, however, after one
term for a more promising post at the Jackson Institute at Jackson, Georgia.
After one year, he accepted the Vice-Presidency of Gordon Institute at
Barnesville, Georgia.
While at Gordon Institute, he married Miss Lucile Castleberry of Dawsonville,
Georgia. She was a graduate of the College at Gainesville and of the Lucy Cobb
Institute at Athens. Lucile would become an integral part of Georgia Military
Academy. During her earlier years, she would have eight children, serve as Vice-
President of the school, and until her death, be a loving companion for her
husband.
John Charles was twenty-six years of age in 1892 when he resigned the vice-
presidency of Gordon Institute to become President of Middle Georgia Military and
Agricultural College in Milledgeville, Georgia. Here he was able to continue with
his love of the military; for along with the presidency, he held the position of
Commandant of Cadets. Because of his success with the military, much as it had
been at Gordon, the United States War Department in Washington, D.C. assigned
a regular army officer to that post.
Tragedy marked the beginning of even greater success for young President
Woodward while at Milledgeville. His college was located in the old State Capitol
Building. The building was destroyed completely by fire, but the young president
brought together the trustees of the college along with influential citizens of
Milledgeville, the governor, and other important men of the state. After a short
period of time, they had rebuilt the old state capitol site into a structure better
suited for college purposes. In addition, he brought about the building of an additionl
four-story structure for a cadet barracks.
Soon after the rebuilding of Middle Georgia Military and Agricultural College,
the school's name was changed to Georgia Military College and became one of the
leading institutions of higher education in the South.
It was while at the Milledgeville College that the Woodwards gave birth to their son
Douglas. Their first child, a boy, died at birth. Douglas, however, would go on to
graduate from Georgia Military Academy, distinguish himself in the United States
Navy after being graduated from the United States Naval Academy, return to the
Academy for several years of service, including acting president at the death of
Colonel Woodward, and retire from the Navy as an admiral.
Success followed success with each year and with each position that John Charles
held; however, his great dream was still ahead of him - a dream of a school for
younger men and of an educational process of high ideals comparing in scope and
efficiency with the leading schools of Europe and America. He dreamed of a
great preparatory school for boys and younger men which would invite only
"clean, manly boys who would apply themselves assidiously, live up to high
standards of moral character and fix noble ends for their achievement."
He dreamed of a Georgia Military Academy that was to be.
With this dream ever present in his mind, Mr. Woodward resigned his
presidency at Georgia Military College in 1896 and entered the University of Chicago
as a candidate for the A.B. degree, specializing in philosophy and education.
His record at Chicago was brilliant, which helped to establish his appointment in
1898, after receiving the A.B. degree, as Superintendent of Schools in Newnan,
Georgia.
While in Chicago, the Woodwards had their third child, C.D. Like his older
brother, C.D. would attend Georgia Military Academy, serve his country
during World War I, and later work with Georgia Military Academy in several
positions. In particular, he was instrumental in the operation of the
school's summer home at Camp Highland Lake in North Carolina.
Mr. Woodward's three years as Superintendent of Newnan Schools helped
to establish him as one of the forward-looking educators in the state. He was the
first educator in Georgia to establish courses in home economics for girls and
manual military training for boys. He was instrumental in organizing the Georgia
Teachers' Association. Thinking beyond elementary and secondary schools, he made
a resolution calling upon the trustees of the University of Georgia to admit both
men and women to the University for summer school.
College Park is pleasantly situated, eight miles southwest of Atlanta, upon the
Atlanta & West Point Railroad, and two miles from the Central Railroad at two
miles from the Central Railroad at East Point. It may be reached from nearly all
points in Georgia and adjoining States by day travel almost without change of cars.
Planted on a high, sandy ridge, sixty feet above Atlanta, and thirteen hundred feet
above the sea, buoyed by an invigorating climate, swept by fresh breezes, and
blessed with pure water, cold and crystal clear, the location is ideal for the
enjoyment of physical vigor and mental health. The country is undulating and
picturesque. Around the schools, as a nucleus, wealthy and cultivated citizens
have built homes. With almost hourly trains to Atlanta, making the ride in
twenty-five minutes at five-cent commutation fares, this rural residence
place blends in beautiful harmony the advantages of city and country; on the one
hand being in easy grasp of the literary, musical, social, professional and religious
attractions of a metropolis, its superior facilities and inspiring life, and on the
other hand, furnishing exemption from artificial restraints and temptations to
frivolous dissipation, and affording the rest, refreshment and seclusion that are
conducive to study and to the development of the character of the young.
Excerpt from “The Woodward Story”, by Robert Ballentine,
published 1990 by Jostens Printing and Publishing; content used with permission
of the copyright holder, Woodward Academy Inc., College Park, Georgia, USA.
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